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Personal Finance | 001 What is Personal Finance and How to Manage It

1/7/2024

 
Introduction: ​Life is massive and full of opportunities and challenges. The personal finance discussion we will start today is created to help us find a happy and prosperous life because every one deserves an incredible life experience. What we need is just a little bit of knowledge to navigate through.

Traveling to beautiful places, spending quality time with family and friends, and exploring enjoyable experiences are all things I wish we can have them all . However, to achieve these goals, we first need to focus on building our wealth, so we won’t have to worry about making ends meet. It’s important to build assets that allow money to work for us. How to accomplish this? We'll learn and share the details here. 

Remember, the cost of ignorance is far greater than the cost of knowledge. Let’s take the opportunity to learn and grow together.​
Personal finance involves managing an individual's financial activities, such as budgeting, saving, investing, and planning for future goals. It requires making informed decisions about spending, managing debt, and preparing for retirement.

Effective personal finance ensures financial security and stability, relieving significant burdens and allowing us to live life on our own terms. This financial freedom enables us to take risks, enjoy life with less stress, and focus on what truly matters—our goals and relationships.

To achieve financial stability, it’s essential to learn how to manage money and build wealth. Whether you are just beginning your financial journey or looking to enhance your current situation, understanding core personal finance principles and practical tips help steering toward success. 

As we discuss the topic, we will summarize them in this article. So far, we have covered the following topics: establishing the philosophy of money, securing sources of income, managing the budget and saving, investing, planning for retirement, managing debt, managing taxes, and estate planning.​​

Establishing the Philosophy of Money
We can't manage anything when we don't have a full understanding. We have to start to enrich our knowledge about money and wealth to build financial security. The first step should be to grasp the essence of money, its rules, and how to make it a friend rather than an enemy. This journey also involves understanding ourselves, our goals, and the world. The following are the topics discussed: ​
  • 002 What is Financial Literacy and Why You Should Have It
  • 003 How  to Make Friends with Money
  • 003 How to Understand Wealth
  • 004 How to Interpret Wealth with Net-Worth in US
  • 005 How Does Minimalism Play a Role in Wealth Creation
  • 006 Learning from Mr. Money Mustache for Building Wealth

Securing Source of Incomes 
To build financial freedom, we have to start with work hard to make money. Making money doesn’t have to work because there is passive income where money can work hard for us as well. We will explore how to create sources of income is the first step. The following are the topics discussed: 
  • 007 How to Choose a Career
  • ​008 What is Passive Income
  • 009 How to Build Sources of Income  

Managing Budgeting and Saving
Money cannot be saved without a proper budget strategy where tracking our income and expenses to cover the cost of living and yet can save enough for both short-term and long-term goals. A smart budget would avoid overspending and prioritizes essential financial objectives, such as paying off debt, saving for emergencies, and building wealth. The following are the topics discussed: 
  • 010 Getting Started with Budgeting
  • 011 How to Control Grocery Shopping Budget
  • 012 What Is An Emergency Fund, And How Much You Need​
  • 013 How To Set Long-Term And Short-Term Financial Goals​
  • 014! Why It’s Not Wise to Buy Luxury Goods 
  • 003 Why Consumerism Is Harmful

Investing
Investing is an essential component of building wealth over time. Whether through stocks, bonds, or mutual funds, the goal is to generate a return that outpaces inflation and grows your assets. Understanding the risk-reward balance, diversification, and compound interest is crucial for making informed investment decisions. The following are the topics discussed: 
  • 015 Why You Have to Understand HSA
  • 016 Why You Would Invest in S&P500 and How To
  • 017 What is a Roth IRA and How to Invest
  • 018 Why Should We Set Up a Roth IRA Account for Children
  • 019 ETFs vs. Mutual Funds: A Clear Comparison​
  • 020 The Top ETF Options
  • 021 What is Bond and How to Invest
  • 022 How to Manage RSU

​Planning for the Retirement
Planning for retirement is one of the most critical financial strategies. Contributing to retirement accounts like 401(k)s or IRAs ensures a secure income once you stop working. The earlier you start saving for retirement, the better, thanks to the power of compound interest. The following are the topics discussed: 
  • 023 How to Buy Medical Insurance after Retirement​
  • 020 What is Social Security and How to Maximize the Benefits
  • 024 Withdrawal strategies in retirement
  • 025 Retirement calculators and projections

Managing the Debt
Managing and eliminating debt is vital for financial health. High-interest debts like credit card balances can quickly spiral out of control, so it's essential to have a clear strategy for paying them off. Debt management also involves understanding credit scores and making timely payments. The following are the topics discussed: 
  • 026 Credit card management 
  • 027 Student loans and personal loans
  • 028 Debt repayment strategies (debt snowball, debt avalanche)
  • 029 Building and maintaining a good credit score

Managing Taxes
Taxes can take a big chunk out of your income, so it's essential to understand how to minimize your tax liability. ​We have to make it under control reduce it is about reducing spending.
  • 030 Understanding tax brackets and deductions
  • 031 Tax-advantaged accounts (Roth IRAs, HSAs, etc.)
  • 032 Gift and Tax 
  • 035 National Disaster Tax Benefits
  • 033 Estate Tax and Inheritance Tax Considerations

Managing Estate Planning
Estate planning it’s about generation wealth. If ensures that your assets are distributed according to your wishes after your death and can also help reduce estate taxes for your beneficiaries. The following are the topics discussed: 
  • 034 Wills and trusts
  • 036 Why Shouldn’t We Give Property Directly to Children
​
In summary, personal finance is about making informed decisions and creating strategies that work for your life. By understanding the fundamental concepts and following the best practices, we can take control of our financial future and work towards achieving your financial goals.​Start to take care if your financial wellness today. Feel free to ask questions if any topic is missing. 
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    Personal Finance

    Get ready for 2025 and master personal finance! We’ll be diving into practical, bite-sized lessons to take control of our money with confidence.

    ​From saving hacks to smart investing strategies, every topic will be concise, actionable, and designed to make a real difference in the financial journey. Let’s make managing money not just easier but exciting. Together, we’ll turn knowledge into power — and power into prosperity!

    Wealth =
    Income - Expense - Debt -Taxes

    Note: The content is for information sharing only not investment suggestions.

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